Wednesday, 17 December 2014

Project Evaluation (Task 1 &2) 1000 words

Sense of Space

This first project on sound was something that provided me with a bit of a learning curve; I has not before had much focus on sound which accompanied an image, let a lone producing a clip if sound alone. The ideas process started of quite slow in my opinion, trying to come up with an idea which conveyed a sense of space proved to be quite a challenge. My partner then had the idea of trying to achieve a sense of being inside someones head as they attempt to block out the world around them. He described the feeling of being on a train journey, and becoming absorbed in a book; how the more you read into it the more able you are to block out the sounds that are around you. It was pointed out that a sound project attempting to convey emotions and feelings may be quite a challenge, but we believed that it was something we would like to attempt.
Technically, it did provide quite a challenge. Connors role of sound recordist meant trying to collect specific sounds from the station, in order to create an effective atmospheric track on which to base the rest of our project. A lot of the footage collected contained a lot of background sound which we thought would be too distracting for the listener, it took quite a few attempts in order to correct this problem, though we did manage to isolate the audio needed to create an effective atmospheric track. The mono track, including the page-turning and the speech were the most challenging features if our soundtrack; it was vitally important that these were isolated sounds with as little background noise as possible, we booked out a room in the library in order to do this, although we still found that there was some unwanted noise. This would need to be fixed in the editing process.
When it came to editing, which was my designated role, I found it quite difficult to match up the sounds we recorded in order to create a good pace. We also needed to make sure that it was possible for our audience to understand what we were trying to convey. Getting the sound levels correct so that everything was heard and decipherable was probably the biggest challenge in the editing process as all the sounds we had contrasted quite a lot with each other i.e the sound of the train, peoples voices, Connors voice and other general sound effects. After the first group crit, it was much easier knowing that people were able to understand the sort of narrative we were going for, and getting feedback on the sound levels helped us to improve when we went back to edit. 

Overall, there are certain aspects of our sound piece which I am pleased with; the atmosphere that it managed to create and I think we really challenged ourselves with trying to portray feelings and thoughts, which I believe we succeeded with to an extent.

Experimental film

From my point of view, our experimental film task went through a massive development stage; our 'spark' word began at confessions; my original influence being that of Tracey Emin's piece of work entitled 'everyone i've ever slept with' or 'Tent'. It was originally going to be a literal interpretation of this piece of work, exploring the idea of confessional art, and personal relationships. We also thought to look at how our lives would be different without these people. However, all of our developments from these turned out to be too literal, and we found it difficult to move away from this is a productive way, Moving on from the idea of confessions and secrets, we landed on the word 'Sin', originally planning to explore all 7, we ultimately decided to focus on just on; pride. We carried this on to look at why this is considered a sin, how it applied to everyday life through the fashion industry and how it effects our confidence and body image. 
Filming this provided me with a bit of a learning curve; it was vitally important to get the camera angle and lighting right when filming the drawing scene, I did a lot of reading into how to do this because I had a specific vision of how this should look. There was also the issue of the burning, this whole procedure had to be moved outside, creating a different background to where the pictures were being drawn. I don't think this is a distinctive mistake though, not something which draws a lot of focus. 

Sunday, 7 December 2014

Further project development

Our project idea has developed quite a lot at this stage; the entire storyboard previously drafted has been scrapped, and we've decided to take the project in a new direction. The original plan we had proved to be a lot more time-consuming than was going to be possible, and there was no direction or message in what we were trying to say. Therefor, we have decided to stay with the word 'sin' but focus more on just the one (Pride) rather than all seven, as this proved to be rather unrealistic to achieve considering the tight deadline.
We've decided to take the word 'Pride' and explore it as a sin and how it can apply to modern society, especially the fashion industry, concentrating on the negative effect that it can have on body image and self-confidence. 
The shots we have filmed so far are stylistically influenced by Hollis Frampton's Nostalgia (1971) the burning of the photographs inspired a similar image in our film; the meaning of this being that the images being drawn and burnt represent the destructive nature of pride and vanity that exists in modern society today.

From this point, we plan to use archived footage to demonstrate our message; clips which illustrate the extent of pride and vanity which are ever-present and which we are exposed to everyday. 

Speed drawing tutorial

Our film incorporates a speed-drawing sequence, something which provided quite a barrier in the production of our film. It was incredibly important to get the camera angle, lighting and various other factors exactly right in order to achieve the effect we were after. I found this tutorial, from the reputable site devientart.com, to be very helpful in setting up the camera and lighting.

Some tips and tricks how to make a speed drawing video.
If you have additional tips or if you find mistakes in this guide please let me know, thank you.
(please excuse my bad english.)


1. Drawing and Filming:
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Drawing and Light source:

:bulletblue: Set up the place where you draw comfortable, the light should come from top(preferred) or left side of the drawing if you are right-handed. That way the area you are drawing on is not covered by the shadow of your hand. The arm of the drawing hand should show in the direction of the lightsource to make a shadow only under your arm. Shadows can cause huge brightness flickering in the time lapse.

:bulletblue: I fix the single sheet of paper or canvas of my drawing on the table or easel or wherever to prevent the drawing from jumping around in the time lapse video. Try to make the video smooth.

:bulletblue: Daylight as the only lightsource can cause flickering in the timelapse video. Especially on clouded or rainy days
The drawing should be lighted consistently.

Camera:

:bulletblue: It's good to set up the video camera on a stable tripod so it won't shake the view in the video. Very good are sidewards extendable tripods to position the camera over the drawing.

:bulletblue: The camera should be on the side of the lightsource (from left side if you are righthanded) and as vertical as possible to the drawing. So you don't film the back of your hand hiding the drawing and (especially with graphite) the drawing doesn't reflect the light in a bad way.

:bulletblue: Try to find a camera position where you don't cover your drawing with your shoulder or head.

:bulletpink::bulletpink::bulletpink: Some digital video cameras have a special feature: "Time Lapse Recording" (!) That is great for filming speed paintings. It economizes the editing in a great way and provides very small footage data compared to real time recording. Saves many hours of editing! One picture every 3 or 5 seconds works nice.
If you want to buy a new camera please make sure it has this special time lapse recording feature.

:bulletblue: Make a little test filming to see if you have a good drawing position and camera view.

:bulletblue: I use a cable as a power supply for my camera instead accucells. That way the camera can maintain its position quite exact for many days. Taking the camera of the tripod and changing accucells would change the view each time. I leave the camera turned on for the whole day and enjoy the mini time lapse preview of the last drawing session when taking a break 

2. Editing: 
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:bulletblue: The video should not be to long, it's better people watch your video twice than not watching it even to the end or have to fast-forward. It's good for the video if it shows fast progress. I recommend 2-3 minutes for the length of a speed painting video.

:bulletblue: It's not easy to pic the right music for a speed drawing or painting. It's good if it matches the theme of the drawing somehow.





Tuesday, 2 December 2014

Short film review #1 Hollis Frampton's "Nostalgia"

Hollis Frampton’s Nostalgia, is a playful examination of sound and vision, past and future, memory and temporality, perception and imagination. The movie consists of static shots of photographs burning on a stove with a voice-over narration explaining the photographs. The artistic “tension” of the movie is between the inconsistency of the images and the sound—the voice-over is one photograph ahead of the image on screen.
Thus, Hollis Frampton’s (nostalgia) creates a distorted temporality of inconsistency between sound and vision, past and present. Nevertheless, the timing difference between sound and vision remains consistent throughout the film, i.e. the sound always remains exactly one photograph ahead of the image, and the voice-over pauses overlap with the images of the burned photograph. This consistency creates a false sense of rhythm and precision, a dynamic feeling that may hide the discrepancies between sound and image at first. For Hollis Frampton, Nostalgia is mostly about words and the kind of relationship words can have to images.
Having viewed several excerpts from Frampton's other short films, including Poetic Justice (1972) and Zorn's Lemma (1970), it is clear that the structure and elements are typical of his style, however, the structure of Nostalgia is even more minimalist, and development in the pattern is largely unidentifiable.  

In a similar fashion, at the end of the film, the voice-over refers to the visual senses as he is inviting the audience to observe a photograph (which, because of the sound-image distortion does not appear on screen): “Here it is. Look at it. Do you see what I see?”
Thus, sound and vision provide a sort of thematic framework for Hollis Frampton’s Nostalgia. A second opposition in Nostalgia is between the stillness of the photographs and the moving temporality of the film itself.



Rough Draft/Beginnings of a storyboard